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题干中前半句“got caught”，一般过去时；由and连接后半句没有出现具体的时间，如果与前半句并列，需要用was ruined，但题项没有给。一般地说，如果没有明确的时间，应当默认为现在，因此，要选择C。意思是“我(刚才)赶上雨了，衣服全给毁了”。
还需要指出的是，由并列连词连接的两个简单句，时态不一致，这很正常。
又如：I was a college student, but now I am a teacher.我以前是大学生，现在是老师。
例四：–Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?
–I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.
A. had to B. didn’t
C. was going to D. wouldn’t
题干上句“last night”和下句后半部分“remembered”都提示是过去时间背景，应该选择“昨天我是打算去”，因此选择C。
例五：By the time you get back, great changes ______ in this area.
A.will take place
B.will be taken place
C.are going to take place
D.will have taken place
题干“By the time you get back”，是“到你(将来)回来时”，这里因为是时间状语从句，将来时用一般时代替，因此后半句的时间应当使“将已经”，故选择D。
动词时态语态每年必考，同时，在书面表达中，同学们也会遇到判断时态，将语篇动词时态表达准确的问题。因此，要格外关注动词时态语态的练习，并积累好答题方法和典型的错题。
下面，请你再做5个题目，看看是否掌握了捕捉时态时间的方法
1.——It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.
——Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway.
A. was coming B. will come
C. had come D. have come
2.—When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where_____?
A. did you go B. have you gone
C. were you D. had you been
3.The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.
A. hasn't lived B. didn't live
C. hadn't lived D. doesn't live
4.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________.
A. takes off B. is taking off
C. has taken off D. took of
5.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I _____to half a dozen other groups.
A. was giving B. am giving
C. had given D. have given
参考答案
一：AA；二：ACDBC
[责任编辑:moninfu]
