2016年高考英语专题必做练习及答案(12)

　　11.Could you show me the TV set you’d like________?

　　A.to have repaired B.repairing it

　　C.to have it repaired D.to repair it

　　答案　A

　　解析　此处考查would like后跟不定式;其次考查have sth. done结构。

　　12.________the working efficiency，the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.

　　A.Improving B.To improve

　　C.Having improvedD.Improved

　　答案　B

　　解析　句意为：为了提高工作效率，老板允许员工有一个喝咖啡休息的时间。不定式作目的状语，故选B项。

　　13.The little boy still needs the________20 dollars to do with some things________.

　　A.remaining;remained to be settled

　　B.remaining;remaining to be settled

　　C.remained;remained to settle

　　D.remained;remaining to settle

　　答案　B

　　解析　第一个remaining用作形容词，作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled 是­ing形式短语作定语修饰some things。

　　14.—I would like to buy an expensive camera.

　　—Well.We have several models________.

　　A.to choose from B.of choice

　　C.to be chosen D.for choosing

　　答案　A

　　解析　不定式短语作定语。choose from表示从所给的物品中挑选。

　　15.________tomorrow’s lessons，I have no time to play with you.

　　A.Not preparing B.Not prepared

　　C.Not having prepared D.Having not prepared

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查分词作状语的用法。句意为：我没有准备好明天的功课，没有时间和你玩。用现在分词表主动动作，其完成式强调“没有准备”这一动作发生在“玩”这一动作之前。非谓语动词的否定式是在其前加not。

　　16.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft，the most recent ________ at the end of last March.

　　A.has been launched B.having been launched

　　C.being launched D.to be launched

　　答案　B

　　解析　考查独立主格结构。launch和spacecraft之间为动宾关系，且动作已经发生，故用现在分词的被动完成式作逻辑谓语，构成独立主格结构。

　　17.Generally speaking，prices of daily goods ________ through the Internet are lower than store prices.

　　A.to buy B.are bought

　　C.buying D.bought

　　答案　D

　　解析　buy和其逻辑主语goods是动宾关系，也就是说，goods是动词buy的接受者，所以用过去分词表被动，作后置定语。

　　18.I’ve worked with children before，so I knew what ________ in my new job.

　　A.expected B.to expect

　　C.to be expected D.expects

　　答案　B

　　解析　在“疑问词+不定式”结构中，不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。what to expect在句子中作know的宾语，故答案为B项。

　　19.________such a heavy loss，the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.

　　A.Having suffered B.Suffering

　　C.To suffer D.Suffered答案　A

　　解析　句意为：遭受了如此严重的损失之后，那位商人没有勇气继续做生意了。因为“遭受重创”先发生，故用现在分词的完成式。

　　20.Taking this medicine，if________，will of course do good to his health.

　　A.continued B.to continue

　　C.continues D.continuing

　　答案　A

　　解析　if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。

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