2016年高考英语复习专题练习及答案:广告型阅读理解

　　(三)

　　While taking a trip across America, you'll find plenty worth celebrating by means of an advice column. I once asked my readers in the Chicago Sun­Times to name the person to whom they would say “I owe you one.” Victor La Porte, 45, wrote to me from his hospital bed about his kid brother, Tony.

　　For three years, Victor had been terribly sick. His arms were black and blue. His kidneys(肾) had failed，and dialysis(透析) wasn't working. Victor was dying.

　　Doctors said a transplant would help, and Tony kept offering his kidney, but Victor refused. He didn't want to put his brother through the pain or the risk of living with one kidney.Tony insisted, “Hey, I love you，” he kept saying. Transplant doctors explained the reason why God gave us two kidneys is that we can offer one. It took a long time to persuade Victor, but finally he agreed. Several times the brothers went to the hospital, only to have the operation put off because of Victor's infections(感染). But Tony never thought of backing out.After each disappointment, he announced, “We're coming back!”He even got Victor a T­shirt that read I'M NO QUITTER.Finally the operations were arranged.The one on Tony was harder. Doctors had to remove part of his rib to get the kidney out. His recovery took longer than Victor's, and he had more pain.

　　Victor wrote, “Because of Tony's unselfishness, I have a chance to see my four children grow up.I'll never know my brother's pain, fears and feelings.All I know is the love we share. How can I tell him thanks? Maybe by letting everyone know that I have the greatest brother in the world.”

　　9. The writer tells us that if you want to find something worth celebrating, you can________.

　　A. read a newspaper　　　B.surf the Internet

　　C. travel around America D.watch TV

　　10. What can we learn from the text?

　　A. Victor had to wait long to find someone to offer him a kidney.

　　B. A transplant may be the only way to save Victor.

　　C. Tony gave his life to his brother.

　　D. The operation was first put off due to Tony's unwillingness.

　　11. The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to________.

　　A. doctor B. kidney

　　C. operation D. rib

　　12. The best title for the text might be “________”.

　　A. One kidney

　　B. Greatest brother

　　C. Kidney operation

　　D. No quitting

　　参考答案：

　　(一)

　　【文章大意】 本文是关于四部精彩电影的介绍。

　　1. B　细节理解题。 根据文章第二部电影主要内容介绍的最后一句“The film is in memory of him and his music.”可知，如果对音乐感兴趣，就可以选择Inside Llewyn Davis这部电影，故选B项。

　　2. D　细节理解题。 根据文章第三部电影主演的介绍“Tom Hanks(Walt Disney)”可知，电影Saving Mr Banks中，Walt Disney是电影中的主要人物，故选D项。

　　3. B　推理判断题。 根据对文章的整体理解可知，本文所介绍的四部电影都是有关名人或有名的事件的故事，故选B项。

　　4. C　推理判断题。 根据文章的标题“Movies we can't wait to see”，并结合全文的整体理解可推知，本文是有关四部精彩电影的介绍，属于娱乐部分的内容，故有可能选自娱乐杂志，故选C项。

　　(二)

　　【文章大意】 文章介绍生产广告笔的1234 PENS公司，包括公司的简介，生产的笔的功能和优点，希望人们订购他们的产品。

　　5.A　细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“1234 PENS is your No.1 source for promotional pens，advertising pens，and logo pens.We have been in business since 1976，so you can be confident that you're dealing with a trusted name in the industry.”可知，1234 PENS有30多年的历史了，故选A项。

　　6.C　细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“Let us know which promotional pen you like and within 48 hours you will have the pens.”可知，这段讲的是1234 PENS的快捷的服务，故选C项。

　　7.C　细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Want to use the traditional method of promotional pens to reach out to customers，but don't want to cause more damage to the environment? 1234 PENS now offers eco­friendly advertising pens to suit any company's promotional needs.”可知，1234 PENS生产的笔是环保的，故选C项。

　　8.A　写作意图题。文章是广告类文体，介绍生产广告笔的1234 PENS公司，包括公司的简介、生产的笔的功能和优点，所以是希望人们订购他们的产品，故选A项。

　　(三)

　　【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两兄弟间的患难真情。

　　9. A　推理判断题。 根据文章第一段前两句“While taking a trip across America, you'll find plenty worth celebrating by means of an advice column. I once asked my readers in the Chicago Sun­Times to name the person to whom they would say ‘I owe you one.’”可推知，在美国你想找到一些值得庆祝的事，那就看报纸的建议栏吧，故选A项。

　　10. B　推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Victor was dying.”和第三段第一句“Doctors said a transplant would help…”可推知，进行肾移植手术可能是挽救Victor生命的唯一办法，故选B项。

　　11. C　代词指代题。根据文章第三段倒数第四句“Finally the operations were arranged.”可推知，此处的“one”指代手术，故选C项。

　　12. B　主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段最后三句的总结“All I know is the love we share. How can I tell him thanks? Maybe by letting everyone know that I have the greatest brother in the world.”，并结合对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要讲的是兄弟间的患难真情，故选B项。

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