2018年高考《英语》语法练习试题及答案（6）

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　　1.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)But my connection with pandas goes back my days on a TV show in the mid­1980s ...2.(2016·高考全国甲卷语法填空)Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.

　　3.(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)In India their hands.

　　4.(2016·高考全国乙卷短文改错)My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.5.(2016·高考全国丙卷短文改错)Now I am leaving home to college.6.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)On my recent visit (it) mother.

　　7.(2016·高考全国丙卷短文改错)At 　 first8.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)A few hours before (it)choking smog.

　　9.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)A woman on the bus shouted!It's (I).”10.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)We must find ways to protect your environment.11.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ短文改错)Five minutes laterts.

　　12.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)When the bus finally came the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.

　　13.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)Unfortunately14.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)Nearly five years ago(圣女果)in our back garden.15.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ短文改错)We can lie on the grass for a rest答案：1.to　2.on　3.with　4.becoming前加of　5.to→for

　　6.its　7.yourself→myself　8.its　9.me/mine　10.your→our/the　11.saw后加his　12.to　13.on→with　14.by→of　15.listening后加to

　　1.巧记代词选择的三个(1)填写it的情况：作形式主语和形式宾语一定用it;指代前面提到的同一个物体;固定搭配如make it(成功);(2)语境中给出两个选择的情况：二者选其一用either二者都不选用neither二者都选用both;(3)表示其他或另外的情况：若表示“另外一个”即暗指除这个之外的另一个用another;other和others均表示不确定意义其中other可以修饰名词而others后不能接名词两者的关系可描述为：others=other+复数名词。2.熟记介词多种含义(1)against意为“反对;对抗;违背;逆着;倚靠;以……为背景”;(2)beyond意为“在……较远的一边;超出;非……所能及”;(3)off意为“在……的外面;在……的沿海;偏离;从……离开”;(4)through意为“穿过;自始至终;凭借;因为;由于”。3.解决代词的题目时需注意以下几点(1)纯空格2)在确定填代词后再根据语境弄清所缺主语或宾语具体指代上文或下文中的具体内容结合上述几种代词的不同意义和用法确定填具体哪个代词。在选择代词时我们要从人称、性别、数量等方面进行考虑是指代人还是指代物是男还是女是单数还是复数。(3)熟记一些习惯的搭配如some...others等。

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.She'd lived in London and Manchester，but she liked and moved to Cambridge.

　　2.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.

　　3.Sports help (we)build up our body，improve our ability of balance，develop our endurance and cooperation sense.

　　4.As is known to us all，Mount Huashan is famous for (it)breathtaking cliffs and unique characteristics.

　　5.According to a recent survey，about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further (they)study after graduation.

　　6.(2016·苏北四市第二次调研)—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself? when people are open and direct.

　　7. really benefited me a lot to preview lessons，get actively involved in class and review what had been taught after class.

　　8.She provided all sorts of services，but none of met with Harry's requirements.

　　9.I knew that could ever stop William;he would never drop his dream of becoming a doctor once he had made up his mind.10.If a person has not had enough sleep， actions will give him away during the day.

　　11.He came to the meeting his serious illness.

　　12.He has got the job because he has the advantage others of knowing many languages.

　　13.A huge amount of money has been spent the new bridge.

　　14.His movie won several awards at the film festival，which was his wildest dreams.

　　15.(2016·重庆市一中月考)The computer game is designed for game lovers particular.

　　16.Although my opinion，the old professor didn't come up with his own.

　　17.The girl a red dress is my sister，and the red dress looks beautiful on her.

　　18. the morning of my mother's birthday，I usually help my mother do some housework.

　　19.(2016·福建厦门双十中学模拟)The purpose of the article is to draw public attention the problem.

　　20.Dora has some shortcomings but the whole she seems like an intelligent，likable person.

　　答案：1.neither　2.that　3.us　4.its　5.their　6.it　7.It

　　8.them　9.nothing　10.his　11.despite　12.over　13.on　14.beyond　15.in　16.against　17.in　18.On　19.to　20.on

　　单句改错1.Both my parents miss you a lot.So does our friend，Cathy.When you come，you can stay with ourselves.

　　2.Reminded not to drive after drinking，some drivers are still trying his luck，which is really dangerous.

　　3.We would be grateful if you could join them that day.

　　4.What seems to be a good thing to one person may be a bad thing to other.

　　5.Wherever he is，he makes himself a rule to give his mother a call every day.

　　6.If you hear the alarm，stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.

　　7.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in.

　　8.Global warming has a great effect at hundreds of plant and animal species around the world，changing some living patterns.

　　9.Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead many diseases.

　　10.Many children want to relax themselves in weekends，while their parents want them to take part in all kinds of speciality classes.

　　答案：1.ourselves→us　2.his→their　3.them→us　4.other→another　5.himself→it　6.wait后加for　7.on→in

　　8.at→on　9.lead后加to　10.第一个in→on

　　语法填空阅读下面材料在空白处填1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。dern convenience that was too convenient for my own good：the iPad.Instead of looking 1. nature2. old canoe(独木舟)nd that was the problem：I was behaving as if I 3. (be)still in the office.My body was on vacation 4. my head wasn't5. (try)something different：withdraw(退隐)from the Internet.6. (large)cut off from e­mail，Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites，I had few ways to connect to the world except for radio.I 7. (have)no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along：read books.-for now 8. (determine)and the strong support of my wife，I succeeded in 9. (me)vacation against the Internet，realizing finally that it was me，not the iPad，10. was the problem.

　　1.解析：at。look at为固定搭配意为“看着”。2.解析：an。canoe为可数名词在这里用了单数形式故用冠词修饰。3.解析：were。as if从句用虚拟语气的情况是当说话人认4.解析：but/while。句意：我的身体在度假而我的大脑并不在度假。根据句意上下句存在转折关系。5.解析：to try。make up one's mind to do sth.为固定搭配意为“决定去6.解析：Largely。large在这里修饰动词短语cut off故用副词形式。放在句首注意大写。7.解析：had。从上一句的谓语动词had可知应当用一般过去时态。8.解析：determinationwith是介词后面需要用名词形式。9.解析：my。vacation为名词故可判断前面用形容词性物主代词。10.解析：that。强调句型的结构为：It is/was+被强调内容+that...。短文改错s father help him.First they did some housework，that was always done by his mother.Wang Lin cleaned the house complete.Her father washed all the dirty clothes.Then they made a good meal，cooking fish，pork，chicken and some other delicious dish.Wang Lin lay the table and set a vase in the middle of the table.After that，they hid themselves behind the door，wait for his mother.

　　They wanted to give her to a happy surprise.Indeed，when his mother come back and saw all of these，she felt very curious and happy.They had a pleasant festival.

　　答案：写作提升用适当的词替换句中划线部分1.The climate in Kunming is not too cold or too hot.The climate is very pleasant.

　　→The climate in Kunming is too cold too hot. is very pleasant.

　　2.Since you don’t feel well today，you had better stay at home.

　　→Since you today，you had better stay at home.

　　3.I suddenly remembered that I had left my test paper at home.

　　→ that I had left my test paper at home.

　　4.Talking of the environmental protection，everyone’s contribution is very important. the environmental protection，everyone’s contribution is .

　　答案：1.neither;nor;It　2.are not yourself　3.It occurred to me　4.When it comes to;of great importance

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