作文万能模板
一.对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为......
2.另一些人认为......
3.我的看法......
Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②-----------------(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③---------------(为他们带来的好处).
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我反对该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤---------(反对的理由之二).
FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
二.阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义
2.分析并举例使其更充实
Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.
Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三).
Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesaying------------(引用谚语).Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
三.解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Inrecentdays,wehavetofacetheproblem-----(提出问题),whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明问题的现状).Second,----------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confrontedwith---------(问题),weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).
四.说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------(我的看法).
(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,---------------(对前景的预测).)
五.议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat--------观点一.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,------原因一.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,------原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat------观点一.
People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat------观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,------原因.Ontheotherhand,------原因二.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat------观点二.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat------观点一或二.Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一.Andsecondly优点二.
JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一.Inaddition,____缺点二.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____讨论议题___.
(3)答题性议论文
Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)__作文题目_______.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.
Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,__途径一______.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis___途径二_____.
Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题目______,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,____方法_____.
(4)谚语警句性议论文
Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:"___谚语hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans____谚语的含义______.Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically)
Acaseinpointis___例子一______.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb____谚语_____.
WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:____谚语_____.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob.
六.图表作文的框架
Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____hasbeenonrise/decrease,significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Ontheonehand,________.Ontheotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat________.Inaddition,________isresponsiblefor_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.
万能句型
一、开头句型
1.Asfaras...isconcerned就……而言
2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不言而喻,......
3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...可以肯定地说......
4.Astheproverbsays,正如谚语所说的,
5.Ithastobenoticedthat...必须注意到,......
6.It'sgenerallyrecognizedthat...普遍认为......
7.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是......
8.There'snodenyingthefactthat...不可否认......
9.Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...没有什么比......更重要
10.Today,...,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,...Second,...Whatmakesthingsworseisthat...现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……
二、衔接句型
1.Acaseinpointis...一个典型的例子是......
2.Asisoftenthecase,...正如通常情况下,......
3.Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph,如前段所述,
4.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore,...但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……
5.Butit'sapitythat...但遗憾的是…...
6.Forallthat...对于这一切......
Inspiteofthefactthat...尽管事实......
7.Further,weholdopinionthat...此外,我们坚持认为......
8.However,thedifficultyliesin...然而,困难在于...…
9.Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...同样,我们要注意......
10.Inviewofthepresentstation,鉴于目前形势,
11.Ashasbeenmentionedabove,正如上面所提到的,
12.Inthisrespect,wemayaswellsay...从这个角度上我们可以说......
13.However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…...
三、结尾句型
1.Iwillconcludebysaying...最后我要说…...
2.Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...因此,我们有理由相信…...
3.Allthingsconsidered,总而言之,
4.Therefore,inmyopinion,it'smoreadvisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…...
5.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论...…
6.Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat…通过数据我们得到的结论是......
7.Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从讨论中可以得出......的结论
8.Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看来,如果……也许更好
四、举例句型
1.Let'stake...toillustratethis.让我们用......来阐明这一点。
2.let'staketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis.让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
3.Hereisonemoreexample.还有一个例子。
4.Take…forexample.以......为例。
5.Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof….这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
6.Wemayquoteacommonexampleof….我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
五、常用于引言段的句型
1.Somepeoplethinkthat….有些人认为…...
2.Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
3.Foryears,…hasbeenseenas…,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
4.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
5.Myargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
6.Alongwiththedevelopmentof…,moreandmore…随着……的发展,越来越多…...
7.Thereisalong-runningdebateastowhether...关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
8.Itiscommonly/generally/widely/believed/held/accepted/recognizedthat….普遍/广泛认为…...
9.AsfarasIamconcerned,Icompletelyagreewiththeformer/thelatter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisessentialtolookattheargumentofbothsides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1.Aiscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfromB.A和B完全不同。
2.AandBaredifferentineveryway/respect/aspect.A和B在每方面都不同。
3.AandBdifferin…A和B在......方面不同。
4.AdiffersfromBin...A在......方面和B不同。
5.ThedifferencebetweenAandBis/liesin/existsin…
A和B的区别在于......
6.Comparedwith/IncontrasttoA,B….和A比起来,B......
7.WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatA…,IbelieveB…虽然普遍认为A......,但是我认为B......
8.Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.尽管它们有相似性,但是A和B也是不同的。
9.BothAandB….However,A…;ontheotherhand,B…A和B都......然而,A......;另一方面,B......
10.ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA…,whileB….
最显著的区别是A......,然而B......
七、演绎法常用的句型
1.Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
2.Therearemanyfactorsthatcanaccountfor…,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.有许多因素能够解释......,但以下是最典型的因素。
3.Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
4.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
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