高考英语形容词副词比较级 理清头绪掌握规律

　　高考真题：

　　1. (03北京卷) Our neighbor has _____ours。

　　A. as a big house as B. as big a house as

　　C. the same big house as D. a house the same big as

　　2. (05湖北卷)What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long。

　　A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half as

　　C.not half as wide as D.as wide as not half

　　3. (08浙江卷) I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times____。

　　A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many

　　4. (08陕西卷) Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs。

　　A. as twice large as B. twice as large as

　　C. twice as much as D. as twice much as

　　5. (09四川卷)My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice ___ expensive 。

　　A. as B. so C. too D. very

　　6. (09辽宁卷)Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his。

　　A. as much twice as B. twice as much as

　　C. much as twice as D. as twice much as

　　7. (09四川卷)My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice ___ expensive 。

　　A. as B. so C. too D. very

　　8. (09江西卷)According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ____a woman。

　　A. than B. such C. so D. as

　　9. (09辽宁卷)Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost _______ his。

　　A. as much twice as B. twice as much as

　　C. much as twice as D. as twice much as

　　10. (08浙江卷) I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______。

　　A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many

　　答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A

　　四、比较级与冠词的搭配

　　1.不含than的比较级前可加不定冠词修饰，构成“ a/an+比较级+单数可数名词”表示“一个更……的人/物”。

　　Why don’t you use a sharper knife?你为什么不用一把更锋利的刀呢?

　　2.被比较者被明确特指时，比较级前面应该加定冠词“the”修饰。

　　Which is the younger one, Lily or Lucy?哪一个年龄小一些，莉莉还是鲁西?

　　高考真题：

　　1. (02全国卷) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ___IQ。

　　A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest

　　2. (05山东卷)Mr. Smith owns ______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met。

　　A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large

　　3. (06四川卷) ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

　　--- Yes. I’ve never been to ____ one before。

　　A. a more excited B. the most excited

　　C. a more exciting D. the most exciting

　　4. (06全国II卷) Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ____ before。

　　A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one

　　5. (06安徽卷) Of the two sisters, Betty is ____ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quite。

　　A. a younger B. a youngest C. the younger D. the youngest

　　答案：1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C

　　五、比较级和同级比较

　　1. as +原级+ as : 和……一样

　　The room is as big as that one.这间房子和那间一样大。

　　2. as many/much/far/long as +具体数词：到达某种程度

　　The number of the students in that school reaches as many as 4,000.那所学校的学生数量多达4ooo人。

　　3. as… as中间有名词时采用以下格式：

　　1) as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as

　　He is as kind a person as his father.他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人。

　　2) as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as

　　I can carry as much paper as you can.你能搬多少纸，我也能。

　　I have as many books as you do.我的书和你的一样多。

　　高考真题：

　　1. (01全国卷) It is generally believed that teaching is _____ it is a science。

　　A. as art much as B. much an art as

　　C. as an art much as D. as much an art as

　　2. (04上海卷)He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker。

　　A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than

　　3. (05安徽卷)John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to himself。

　　A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight

　　C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as

　　4. (06上海卷) A typhoon swept across this area with heavy rains and winds ____ strong as 113 miles per hour。

　　A. too B. very C. so D. as

　　答案：1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D

　　形容词和副词的比较级看起来复杂，其实只要掌握其中规律，理清头绪，就比较容易掌握了。同学们一定要反复牢记规则，真正理解，并通过做练习来巩固。