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2019年高考英语阶段试题及答案4

来源:考试吧 2019-3-8 15:44:40 要考试,上考试吧! 万题库
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  第一部分:英语知识运用

  第一节:单项填空

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  1. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wanted to buy it.

  A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom

  2. —Where did you get to know her?

  —It was on the farm ______ we worked.

  A. that B. there C. which D. where

  3. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.

  A. which B. that C. where D. it

  4. Life is like a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.

  A. why B. what C. that D. where

  5. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.

  A which B where C how D why

  6. ______ is known to all, China will be an advanced and powerful country in 20 or 30 year's time.

  A. What B. That C. As D. It

  7. Look out! Don't get too close to the house ______ the roof is under repair.

  A. whose B. which C. of which D. what

  8. She'll never forget her stay there ______ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.

  A. that B. which C. as D. when

  9. Mozart's birthplace and the house ______ he composed "The Magic Flute" are both museums.

  A. where B. when C. there D. which

  10. I shall never forget the years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, _______ has a good effect on my life.

  A. that, which B. when, which C. which, that D. when, who

  11. Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.

  A. who B. which C. when D. that

  12. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ______ is always busy at the weekend.

  A. that B. where C. what D. which

  13. She brought with her three friends, none of ______ I had ever met before.

  A. them B. who C. whom D. these

  14. They've won their last three matches, ______ I find a bit surprising actually.

  A. that B. when C. what D. which

  15. Days are gone ______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.

  A. if B. when C. which D. since

  16. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.

  A. which B. of which C. that D. whose

  17. It's helpful to put children in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.

  A. that B. when C. which D. where

  18. —What do you think of teaching, Bob?

  —I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ______ you are doing something serious but interesting.

  A. where B. which C. when D. that

  19. Many children, ______ parents are working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.

  A. their B. whose C. of them D. with whom

  20. My friend showed me around the town, ______ was very kind of him.

  A. which B. that C. where D. it

  第二节:完形填空

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 ~ 40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a ___36___ village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be ___37___ at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and ___38___ to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the ___39___. With several hours to spare, I went to a theater. ___40___, when the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late!

  I knew Dad would be angry if he ___41___ I’d been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I ___42___ there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d ___43___ as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the ___44___ he gave me. “I’m disappointed you ___45___ you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t ___46___, I called the garage to ask if there were any ___47___, and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car” I felt ___48___ as I weakly told him the real reason. A ___49___ passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I’m angry with ___50___. I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about ___51___ I’ve gone wrong all these years.” “But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were ___52___. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, ___53___ him all the way, but he walked silently.

  Seeing Dad in so much ___54___ and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was ___55___ the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.

  36. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar

  37. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced

  38. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised

  39. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater

  40. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still

  41. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out

  42. A. went B ran C. walked D. hurried

  43. A. started B left C. arrived D. come

  44. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance

  45. A. find B. decide C. believe D feel

  46. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D come out

  47. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults

  48. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised

  49. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought

  50. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself

  51. A. where B. how C. why D. when

  52. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless

  53. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following

  54. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural

  55. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost

  第二部分:阅读理解

  第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  A

  Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.

  One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试) increase the length of time we will remember it.

  In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.

  The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.

  The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.

  67. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?

  A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.

  B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.

  C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.

  D. Stories for children are easy to remember.

  68.The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.

  A. presenting research findings

  B. setting down general rules

  C. making a comparison

  D. using examples

  69. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.

  A. a result of overlearning

  B. a special case of cramming

  C. a skill to deal with math problems

  D. a basic step towards advanced studies

  70. What is the author's opinion on cramming?

  A. It leads to failure in college exams.

  B. It's helpful only in a limited way.

  C. It's possible to result in poor memory.

  D. It increases students' learning interest.

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