1951年高考英语试题及答案

　　1951年答案

　　一、阅读测验

　　1.a.When a piece of metal is warm,it is greater than it is cold.

　　b.Heat causes the expansion in metals.

　　c.A liquid is put in motion if we give it enough heat.

　　d.The amount of heat which is necessary for boiling may be measured on a scale and the degree at which boiling takes place is said to be the boiling-point of the liquid.

　　2.a.The forest in India is usually called the jungle.

　　b.It is difficult for other animals to see the tiger as it makes its way through the long grass because of the stripes of black and orange on its body.

　　c.Tigers eat meat.

　　d.The colour of the tiger's eyes is green.

　　3.a.The socially necessary means of production mentioned in this paragraph are land,natural resources, industries,etc.

　　b.Under socialism,we would have more personal property than we have now.

　　c.Under socialism,work is the right and duty of all able-bodies.

　　d.In the socialist state private ownership of the means of production is abolished.

　　4.a.Syngman Rhee is the president of the puppet government of the South Korea.

　　b.The Chinese Volunteers pick up wounded South Korean soldiers when they find them.

　　或When the Chinese Volunteers find wounded South Korean soldiers,they pick them up.

　　c.Sun Hyng Sun was formerly a South Korean soldier.

　　d.Because Sun Hyng Sun shouted to them through a microphone, "I used to be a puppet soldier just like you. I've joined the People's Army and now I am well treated. What is the sense of fighting against your own people for the American aggressors and traitor Rhee? Come over, brothers!"

　　二、汉译英

　　1.Chairman Mao is our great leader.

　　2.My father works eight hours a day.

　　3.Peking has been liberated for more than two years.或

　　It is more than two years since Peking was liberated.或

　　More than two years have passed since the liberation of Peking.

　　4.If it rains tomorrow,I will not go out.

　　5.I was reading when he came.

　　6.Why didn't he like to go to the theatre?

　　7.Russian is the only language (that) he knows.

　　8.All the peace-loving people are our friends.

　　9.Everyone in our village has warm clothes on now.

　　10.He doesn't wish(that) his son would marry that woman.

　　11.One can do nothing if he is unhealthy.

　　12.Some Worker-Peasant Schools have been run by the people's government.或

　　The people's government has run some Worker-Peasant Schools.

　　13.They said to reporters,"We are Chinese Volunteers."

　　14.I asked her if/whether she knew the name of that building.