2016年高考英语复习专题练习及答案:定语从句

　　.阅读理解(人物故事类+广告信息类)

　　A

　　The first day of school our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn't know. I turned around to find a wrinkled (有皱纹的) old lady. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I'm 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!”， and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age.

　　“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!” she told me. After class we shared a chocolate milk shake. We became instant friends. Every day for the next three months, we would leave class together and talk non-stop. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus star and she easily made friends wherever she went.

　　At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet (宴会). I'll never forget what she taught us. She cleared her throat and began, “ We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. If you are 19 years old and lie in bed for one full year and don't do one productive thing, you will turn 20 years old. If I am 87 years old and stay in bed for a year and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change and have no regrets.”

　　At the year's end Rose finished the college degree. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over 2,000 college students attended her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.

　　1. Where did the author first get to know Rose?

　　A. In a cafe. B.In class.

　　C. At a banquet. D.In the library.

　　2. What did Rose want to do through her speech?

　　A. Express gratefulness for her education.

　　B. Share her ambition with others.

　　C. Encourage her college mates.

　　D. Show her speaking skills.

　　3. What does the author think of Rose?

　　A. Energetic and caring.

　　B. Positive and admirable.

　　C. Curious and friendly.

　　D. Innocent and enthusiastic.

　　4. Which can be the best title for the text?

　　A. A Forever Friend B.Memory of College Life

　　C.We All Grow Older D.Never Too Late to Dream

　　答案：

　　【语篇解读】　一位87岁的老奶奶在她生命的最后阶段仍坚持追求梦想。她用实际行动告诉大家：任何人都会变老，但并不是每个人都在成长，追求梦想永远不会太晚。

　　1. B　解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句“The first day of school our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn't know”可知，作者是在课堂上认识Rose的，因此选择B项。

　　2. C　解析：推理判断题。从Rose的讲话及第三段的最后一句“The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change and have no regrets”可推知，Rose是在鼓励她的同学，因此选择C项。

　　3. B　解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age”及第四段的最后一句可推知，作者认为Rose是积极的、令人钦佩的。故选B项。

　　4. D　解析：标题判断题。因为有梦想，所以87岁的Rose还在上大学。结合本文最后一段中的“it's never too late to be all you can possibly be”可知，D项最适合作文章标题。

　　B

　　Here are a few museum exhibits that are perfect for families. Just find out the one that interests your kids.

　　Rain Room

　　This exhibit can tell where visitors are when it is raining, so you can walk around freely without getting wet. The installation(安装) has been made skillfully, so only 10 people are allowed in at a time, which means there's always a line. Still, where else can kids run around in a rainstorm without being blamed by their parents?

　　Address：Museum of Modern Art　　　　　Time：May 1-July 28

　　Ticket Prices：$25 for adults, free for children under 17 Hopper Drawing

　　Though this exhibit isn't aimed at kids, Edward Hopper's drawings show scenes any child can connect with everyday life: things in the buildings or people on the streets. More than 2,500 of Hopper's drawings are on show alongside Nighthawks and other famous paintings.

　　Address：Whitney Museum of American Art

　　Time：June 6-October 6

　　Ticket Prices：$20 for adults, free for children under 19 　　Shipwreck! Pirates & Treasure

　　Examine more than 500 artifacts(工艺品) discovered from the ships lost at sea. Old gold and silver coins, ancient glass bottles and other unearthed things give kids a close look at life at sea during different periods of American history. You can also learn about the modern technology that helped uncover these treasures.

　　Address：Times Square Discovery Exhibition

　　Time：August 5-November 10

　　Ticket Prices：$28 for adults, $15 for children ages 4-12 　　The Art for the Brick

　　Those who are interested in buildings may find this Lego exhibit a good place to visit. Artist Nathan Sawaya created 100 unbelievable sculptures out of the popular plastic bricks(积木) including a 20­foot­long dinosaur and his signature piece, Yellow, a man with bricks bursting from his stomach.

　　Address：Children's Museum of the Arts

　　Time：September 10-December 25

　　Ticket Prices：$18 for adults, $7 for children ages 5-13 5.What do we know about Rain Room?

　　A.People can only visit it on weekends.

　　B.Children are allowed in without tickets.

　　C.It is big enough to hold hundreds of people.

　　D.The rain falls everywhere except on visitors.

　　6.Shipwreck! Pirates & Treasure shows ________.

　　A.the life under the sea

　　B.how to collect old coins

　　C.the sailing history of America

　　D.how ancient ships were made

　　7.If a 9­year­old boy and his parents go to the Art of the Brick, they should pay ________.

　　A.$40 B.$43

　　C.$50 D.$71

　　答案：

　　【语篇解读】　本文是应用文，文章主要介绍了几个适合全家人参观的博物馆展览。

　　5.D　解析：推理判断题。由Rain Room一节中的This exhibit can tell where visitors are when it is raining, so you can walk around freely without getting wet可知D项说法正确。

　　6.C　解析：细节理解题。由Shipwreck! Pirates & Treasure一节中的...give kids a close look at life at sea during different periods of American history可知C项说法正确。

　　7.B　解析：数字计算题。由The Art of the Brick一节中的Ticket Prices: $18 for adults, $7 for children ages 5-13可知，九岁的儿童和其父母一共需要花费43美元。

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